Justice Aalia Neelum: First Female Chief Justice of LHC

Introduction

Justice Aalia Neelum has made history by becoming the first woman to serve as the Chief Justice of Punjab’s esteemed Lahore High Court (LHC). This landmark achievement represents a significant milestone in the legal landscape of Pakistan, reflecting progress towards greater gender equality and diversity within the judiciary. As the highest-ranking judge of one of the country’s most prominent provincial courts, Justice Neelum’s appointment not only breaks new ground but also sets a precedent for future generations of women in law.

Her ascension to this role is a testament to her distinguished career and unwavering commitment to justice. Justice Neelum’s extensive experience and legal acumen have earned her widespread respect and admiration within the legal community. Her leadership at the LHC will likely influence judicial policies and practices, bringing a fresh perspective to the court’s operations and reinforcing the principles of fairness and integrity.

This historic appointment also underscores the evolving nature of gender roles within Pakistan’s legal system, highlighting the increasing recognition of women’s contributions and capabilities in high-level judicial positions. Justice Aalia Neelum’s tenure as Chief Justice is anticipated to inspire other women in the legal profession and beyond, encouraging them to pursue leadership roles and contribute to shaping the future of the judiciary in Pakistan. Her groundbreaking achievement marks a pivotal moment in the pursuit of gender equality and sets a powerful example of breaking barriers and advancing diversity in the highest echelons of the legal field.

Appointment and Oath-Taking Ceremony

• Appointment: The Judicial Commission of Pakistan (JCP) unanimously approved Justice Neelum’s elevation as the Chief Justice of LHC.
• Tenure: She will serve until November 11, 2028.
• Deliberations: The decision was finalized after deliberations within the JCP earlier in June, as reported by The Express Tribune.
• Oath Ceremony: The oath-taking ceremony took place at the Governor’s House in Lahore, administered by Governor Punjab Sardar Saleem Haider Khan.

Acknowledgments and Support

• Attendees: The ceremony was attended by Punjab Chief Minister Maryam Nawaz, along with dignitaries, judges, lawyers, and government officials.
• Congratulatory Remarks: Governor Haider Khan congratulated Justice Neelum, who expressed gratitude towards him and CM Maryam for their support.

Legal Career and Achievements

• Educational Background: Justice Neelum obtained her L.L.B. from the University of the Punjab, Lahore, in 1995, followed by a Master’s degree in Political Science. She also holds diplomas in Sharia Law, Advanced Sharia Law, Intellectual Property Rights, and a Bachelor of Education degree.
• Career Milestones: Starting as an advocate in 1996, she excelled in Constitutional Law, White-Collar Crime, Civil, Criminal, Anti-Terrorism, and Banking Laws.
• Judicial Career: Appointed as an Additional Judge in 2013, she was confirmed as a Judge in 2015 and has since delivered 203 reported judgments.
• Administrative Roles: She served as Inspection Judge for multiple districts and as the first female Administrative Judge of Anti-Terrorism Courts in Punjab.

Advocacy and International Contributions

• Advocate for Gender Equality: Justice Neelum has been a strong advocate for women’s rights, instrumental in establishing Gender-Based Violence Courts.
• International Engagement: She has participated in international conferences focusing on intellectual property rights, criminal justice, and legal literacy for women.
• Legal Innovations: Notably, she contributed to developing SOPs for evidence recording in E-Courts in Punjab, enhancing trial efficiency and transparency.

Conclusion

Justice Aalia Neelum becoming the Chief Justice of Lahore High Court is a significant milestone in Pakistan’s judicial history. Her dedication, expertise, and advocacy for gender equality are expected to bring transformative leadership to the LHC, inspiring future generations within the legal community.